Economic boycott has kept many African Americans out of sundown towns. An evening for the ladies to shop and celebrate the Holiday season together. A community-driven nonprofit organization that exists to preserve, promote, revitalize and enrich the historic, cultural, and economic landscapes of downtown Smithville, Missouri. We mourn the loss of our friend and colleague and remain committed to the work he began. 5pm 8pm weather permitting (high winds or rain are the only thing that will prevent this event). . The per capita income for the city was $22,669. In about 1995, a black family moved into Sheridan, and before the decade ended, it was joined by three moreslow progress, but progress nevertheless. Froelich, Jacqueline, and David Zimmerman. And a lot of them were outside the South. [4] Geography [ edit] Smithville is located in western Clay County on the Little Platte River. Saturday Dec. 2nd, 9th, 16th and 23 from 12:00 - 7:00. Store Hours for November 24 Dec. 23 2023 Industry present: Agriculture continues to influence the economy of Smithville. The population was 10,406 at the 2020 United States Census. Some of these riots, in turn, spurred whites in nearby smaller towns to hold their own, thus provoking little waves of expulsions. Additional support provided by the Arkansas General Assembly. Between the 1890s and the 1940s, Sundown Towns became a popular trend in Northern states. Total Eclipse: The Destruction of the African American Community of Harrison, Arkansas, in 1905 and 1909. Arkansas Historical Quarterly 58 (Summer 1999): 131159. Quality Suites Kansas City International Airport, Four Points by Sheraton Kansas City Airport, Orangewood Inn & Suites Kansas City Airport, Fairfield Inn & Suites Kansas City Airport, TownePlace Suites by Marriott Kansas City Airport, Holiday Inn Kansas City Airport, an IHG Hotel. [15], Smithville has a public library, a branch of the Mid-Continent Public Library. Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units with mortgages in 2019: $2,412 (1.0%)
Negroes Warned to Leave Town: The Bonanza Race War of 1904. Journal of the Fort Smith Historical Society 34 (April 2010): 2429. Out of the 928 houses that are four bedroom the average listing price for Smithville is $284,196. Negroes Are Leaving Paragould by Hundreds: Racial Cleansing in a Northeast Arkansas Railroad Town. Arkansas Review: A Journal of Delta Studies 41 (April 2010): 315. Harrison developed a large Ku Klux Klan (KKK) chapter that targeted striking railroad workers in the 1920s, hanging one from a railroad bridge in 1923 and escorting the rest to the Missouri line. For listings in Canada, the trademarks REALTOR, REALTORS, and the REALTOR logo are controlled by The Canadian Real Estate Association (CREA) and identify real estate professionals who are members of CREA. By 1930, the regions total black population had shrunk to half its pre-Civil War total. All information should be independently reviewed and verified for accuracy. See pricing and listing details of Smithville real estate for sale. sundown town, also called sunset town, in U.S. history, a town that excluded nonwhite peoplemost frequently African Americansfrom remaining in town after sunset. Fayetteville: University of Arkansas Press, 2014. Display/hide its approximate location on the map, Graphs represent county-level data. Jones, Catherine Ponder. Smithville is a city in Clay and Platte counties in the U.S. state of Missouri, along the Little Platte River. Sundown reputations persist. 21.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. Three or four wealthy white families sheltered servants who stayed on, but in 1909, another mob tried to lynch a black prisoner. Honor or memorial gifts are an everlasting way to pay tribute to someone who has touched your life. Smithville, MO Condos & Townhouses 1 - 12 of 12 Homes $339,000 2 Bd 2 Ba 1,293 Sqft $262/Sqft 701 Ridge Dr, Smithville, MO 64089 - Condo/Townhouse Under Contract $369,900 4 Bd 2.5 Ba 1,925 Sqft $192/Sqft 703 Ridge Dr, Smithville, MO 64089 - Condo/Townhouse Under Contract $369,900 4 Bd 2.5 Ba December 2, 6pm-9pm Construction, KELLER WILLIAMS KC NORTH $339,000 2 bds 2 ba 1,293 sqft - New construction 3D Tour Loading. or Suffer the Consequences of Staying: Terror and Racial Cleansing in Arkansas. In Historicizing Fear: Ignorance, Vilification, and Othering, edited by Travis D. Boyce and Winsome Chunnu. 29% of residents were under the age of 18; 5.9% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 29.3% were from 25 to 44; 25.8% were from 45 to 64; and 10.2% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 49.0% male and 51.0% female. Then, election law changes and Democratic violence made interracial coalitions impractical. wind speeds 207-260 mph) tornado 10.3 miles away from the Smithville city center killed 2 people and injured 30 people and caused $48 million in damages.. On 5/20/1957, a category F5 (max. © 2022 Chenango County Historical Society. If you wish to report an issue or seek an accommodation, please let us know. 95% of Missouri's safest cities reported no murders. Sulfur Dioxide (SO2) [ppb] level in 2018 was 0.738. . Rogers Historical Museum, Rogers, Arkansas. We want you to be a friend of Smithville Main Street District yourself, your family, or your business. No one will hire them. Whites who might defy the ban face reprisals. Our thriving downtown has events happening almost every weekend. December 7. Springdale, Arkansas. A Bentonville (Benton County) contractor was building a brick building in Rogers and brought with him a black hod carrier: A group of young men were gathered in the Blue saloon when the Negro entered, probably looking for his employer. The City-Data.com crime index weighs serious crimes and violent crimes more heavily. Notable locations in Smithville: Amory (A), Smithville Area Fire Protection District Station 2 (B), Smithville Area Fire Protection District Station 1 (C). The city put up an almost life sized chalk statue of a colored man at the city limit line, he had an iron bar in one hand and was pointing out of town with the other hand. When looking into fire subcategories, the most incidents belonged to: Outside Fires (52.1%), and Structure Fires (31.6%). This website is using a security service to protect itself from online attacks. 441,545). I was along in a car which did this, once, and saw it done more than once.. Louisville: University Press of Colorado, 2019. With beautifully maintained parks, walking trails, sw. Our Chamber + 2022 Board. Climate Normals Quick Access Station: Smithville Lake, MO", "National Register of Historic Places Listings", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Smithville,_Missouri&oldid=1122804565, This page was last edited on 19 November 2022, at 21:16. This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. I am ashamed of my puny understanding of white supremacy, hatred, and and ignorance. The population density was 402.1 people per square mile (155.3/km2). KKK leaders still live in the Harrison area. The center of the Smithville, Missouri, Police Department's patch depicts the Yankee-Smith Mill, built in 1924 by the city's namesake, Humphrey Smith. Pay in Person. If a family refused to move, he would evict them and burn down their home. Go into the places only locals are familiar with. The rioters then swept through Harrisons black neighborhood, tying men to trees and whipping them, burning several homes, and warning all African Americans to leave that night. A mix of the charming, modern, and tried and true. Often, the expulsion of African Americans was forced. Sundown towns continued to form in Arkansas as late as 1954, when white residents of Sheridan (Grant County) rid themselves of their black neighbors in response to Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, Kansas. It proved to be very popular and the business was continued by the family after Fredericks death in 1940. Halfway Point Between Smithville, NJ and Sundown, TX. By James Loewen. In 1962, the Rogers Daily News upset the local Chamber of Commerce by using the following language in a front-page editorial lauding a successful Fats Domino concert: The city which once had signs posted at the city limits and at the bus and rail terminals boasting Nigger, You Better Not Let the Sun Set On You in Rogers, was hosting its first top name entertainera Negroat night! The chamber called the newspaper editor to task and asked its public relations committee to keep a close watch on future news reporting and take any appropriate action should further detriment to the City of Rogers be detected., Some Arkansas towns have long used their racial composition as a selling point to entice new residents. The formation of a "sundown town" was a four-step process: first, an alleged "infraction" by an African American against a white; second, the lynching of a suspect; and third, the whole-sale expulsion of the Black population from the town; and, lastly, the official or unofficial designation of the town as "all-white.". This browser is no longer supported. #SundownTowns #SmithvilleMissouriExamining the town of Smithville, Missouri This beautifully decorated Christmas tree awakens to talk with you and your children about the upcoming holidays and, well, anything you might want. This is about average. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.6% of the population. The population was 10,406 at the 2020 United States Census. It adjusts for the number of visitors and daily workers commuting into cities. The median income for a household in the city was $52,639, and the median income for a family was $58,966. Another reputed history behind the name is that it was going to be named Smith's Mill, but there was already another current settlement in Missouri with the same name so it was altered slightly to differentiate it. Some multi-county areas also kept out African Americans. Harper, Kimberly. Too Close to the Mirror. Search Smithville Chamber Of Commerce to find the top-rated small businesses, events, job openings, and business advice. Creating an account gives you access to all these features. The median age was 34 years. 18473 County Line Rd, Smithville MO, 64089 Dominic Dixon Listing Office: KC Realtors LLC #2411832 Backup Offers $ 389,900 4 2 2,108 SqFt 412 E Meadow St, Smithville MO, 64089 Edie Waters Team - North Listing Office: Keller Williams KC North #2410596 $ 515,000 4 3 2,586 SqFt 17603 Grey Hawke Rdg, Smithville MO, 64089 Jennifer Edlin Listing Office: Sundown towns dated back to the colonial days, when the ordinances and laws were also aimed at Native Americans. wind speeds 261-318 mph) tornado 29.7 miles away from the city center killed 44 people and injured 207 people and caused between $500,000 and $5,000,000 in damages. Disclaimer: School attendance zone boundaries are supplied by Pitney Bowes and are subject to change. . Nearest city with pop. That's why we're dedicated to being honest with our customers and acting with integrity in the way we do business. Van Buren, AR: Press-Argus, 1955. 11C. [9] The town was originally known as "Smith's Mill" but ultimately became "Smithville" as it was easier to pronounce. Cloudflare Ray ID: 7a17b2110a6b4619 Smithville Main Street District. There were 3,280 housing units at an average density of 210.8 per square mile (81.4/km2). [16], Dictionary of Missouri Biography, Lawrence O. Christensen, University of Missouri Press, 1999, Last edited on 19 November 2022, at 21:16, U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Smithville, Missouri, "NOAA Online Weather Data NWS Kansas City/Pleasant Hill", "U.S. The extensive research revealed that at least 60 of Kentucky's 782 towns are considered sundown towns. For a small fee you will purchase your own smores packet and stick and make delicious yummy treats or just gather with us and enjoy . Display/hide their locations on the map, Tourist attraction: K & M Aquatic Gardens and Landscape Service (Water Parks & Slides; 14465 North US Highway 169) (1). New York: Basic Books, 2007. Despite being warned not to, Khan hired an African American to work at his motel in 1982; his transient clientele gave him a form of economic independence. Please contact The Colonial Inn 609-748-8999 for questions. Send your payments via mail. There are several actions that could trigger this block including submitting a certain word or phrase, a SQL command or malformed data. Sociologist Gordon Morgan, trying in 1973 to uncover the history of African Americans in the Ozarks, wrote, Some white towns have deliberately destroyed reminders of the blacks who lived there years ago. To this day, other than by oral history, sundown towns are hard to research, because communities took pains to ensure that nothing about their policy was written. During this Nadir of Race Relations, lynchings peaked, and unions drove African Americans from such occupations as railroad fireman and meat cutter. The median age was 34 years. There were 2,220 housing units at an average density of 161.9 per square mile (62.5/km2). In Harrison, for example, James Wilson met the 1909 mob at his door with a shotgun and protected his house servant, Alecta Smith. Once Marcus Allen (the football player) moved to Smithville, things started to ease up. Very. [16], Dictionary of Missouri Biography, Lawrence O. Christensen, University of Missouri Press, 1999, Last edited on 19 November 2022, at 21:16, U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Smithville, Missouri, "NOAA Online Weather Data NWS Kansas City/Pleasant Hill", "U.S. In the early 1920s, William Pickens saw sundown signs across the Ozarks. The authorization for funding to create a man-made lake in Clay County, Missouri, was given a little more than a half century ago, just weeks after a devastating summer flood . The term meant. That was the first and last time we went out to eat. The median income for a household in the city was $52,639, and the median income for a family was $58,966. JD's Pub and Grill. A sundown town is a community that for decades kept non-whites from living in it and was thus "all-white" on purpose. Arvest Bank Theatre at the Midland. As of 2020, 0.993% of Smithville, MO residents were born outside of the country (102 people). The first time you log in to our catalog you will need to create an account. There Are Not Many Negroes Here: African Americans in Polk County, Arkansas, 18961937. Arkansas Historical Quarterly 70 (Winter 2011): 429449. -Girls Night Out: About 2.5% of families and 4.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.0% of those under age 18 and 6.2% of those age 65 or over. Founded: From part of the town of Greene in 1808. Sunday December 4th, 11th, 18th, 26th from 12:00 - 6:00. Pending . There were 2,067 households, out of which 41.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 62.7% were married couples living together, 8.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.0% were non-families. On 5/4/2003, a category F4 (max. Sundown towns have shown astonishing tenacity. Halfway Point Between Smithville, WV and Sundown, TX. The city kept the statue painted and dressed, really taking good care of it. Nichols, Cheryl Griffith. Smitty's Buy Rite Liqour. 22.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. Check with the applicable school district prior to making a decision based on these boundaries. 1. It is designed to be a starting point to help parents make baseline comparisons, not the only factor in selecting the right school for your family. U.S. Route 169 passes the west side of the city. According to our research of Missouri and other state lists, there were 9 registered sex offenders living in Smithville, Missouri as of March 01, 2023. Similarly, Mena (Polk County) had a small black population until February 20, 1901, when a mentally impaired African American badly injured a twelve-year-old white girl. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.7 males. Current population: 1,347 (2010 U.S. Census). 12% of Missourians reported having a personal experience with violent crime in the past 12 monthsdown from 13% the last year. In Mississippi County, for example, according to historian Michael Dougan, a red line that was originally a road surveyors mark defined a dead line beyond which African Americans might not trespass to the west. 1,000,000+: Chicago, IL (399.8 miles , pop. Our eighth-grade history project involved removing many layers of billboard ads off an old billboard to reveal a sundown-town sign. Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday : 10am 7pm Please contact 609-748-8999 with questions ** See all Northland Outdoor Adventures 7 Boat Rentals, Kayaking & Canoeing Ladoga Ridge Winery 66 Wineries & Vineyards KCI Expo Center 14 Convention Centers Spalation 7 Spas The Springs Aquatic Center 10 The population was 10,406 at the 2020 United States Census. I graduated high school in 1996 and there were only whites in the school district. 'Sundown towns': Midwest confronts its complicated racial legacy Towns like Utica, Ohio, and Goshen, Ind., are beginning to come to terms with a legacy of racism that has largely evaded. Today, public accommodations are generally open. The racial makeup of the city was 96.0% White, 0.7% African American, 0.5% Native American, 0.7% Asian, 0.4% from other races, and 1.7% from two or more races. Jaspin, Elliot. He remembers Martinsville, Indiana as an unfriendly place. 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