About 2 million Vietnamese civilians were killed in the fighting. This group was made up almost entirely of either working-class or rural youth. Regarding killed in action the 2nd Infantry Division was the unit with the highest ratio with 7,094 KIA and 16,575 wounded. Joseph L. Rhodes, 22, Marines, L. Meanwhile, the Soviet Union and China poured weapons, supplies, and advisers into the North, which in turn provided support, political direction, and regular combat troops for the campaign in the South. Vancouver's Rob McSorley is one of at least 134 Canadians killed in action fighting for U.S. forces during the Vietnam War. Casualty Data For The Vietnam War. He took over the city of Hanoi and declared independence from France in 1954. Combat Area Casualties Dataset. Between October 1966 and June 1969, 246,000 soldiers were recruited through Project 100,000, of whom 41% were black; black people only made up about 11% of the population of the US. By 1969 more than 500,000 U.S. military personnel were stationed in Vietnam. Many movements on the home front arose in the early 1970s to end the war, which sped the process of withdrawing troops along. In the United States, the Vietnam War became known as one of the most unpopular wars . Ho Khang, ed, Marilyn Young. He estimated that victims of democide (deliberate killing of civilians) included 214,000 by North Vietnam/VC and 98,000 by South Vietnam and its allies. Grenada (1983) 3. The Vietnam War became a painful lesson for many - from Washington, D.C. to Smalltown America. Shelby L. Stanton, 'The Rise and Fall of an American Army,' Spa Books, 1989, xvi. [99][100] In 2012 alone, unexploded ordnance and claimed 500 casualties in Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia, according to activists and Vietnamese government databases. 7,484 women served in Vietnam, of whom 6,250 or 83.5% were nurses. The Vietnamese, in the midst of the fighting, only had a growing desire to separate from colonial France and create their own nation. The sum of those totals is 3,091,000 war deaths between 195575. Among other countries that fought for South Vietnam on a smaller scale, South Korea suffered more than 4,000 dead, Thailand about 350, Australia more than 500, and New Zealand some three dozen. 38,179 total casualties (KIA and wounded) The 1st Cavalry Division lost the most men, from Aug 1965 to Aug 1972 they had 5,444 KIA, with 26,592 wounded. The Vietnamese newspaper Nhn Dn reported in 2012 that the U.S. government was providing $41 million to the project, which aimed to reduce the contamination level in 73,000 m of soil by late 2016. From 1965 to 1975, nearly 500,000 Marines served in Southeast Asia. Over the following years, additions to the list have brought the total past 58,200. The above figures on missing and wounded were calculated using Hanoi's declared casualty ratios for the period of 1945 to 1979, during which time the Communists incurred 1.1 million killed, 300,000 missing, and 600,000 wounded. Last combat unit departs Vietnam ending the ground war August 11, 1972. . An estimate by the Department of Defense after the war gave a figure of 1.2 million civilian casualties, including 195,000 deaths. SOG had a casualty rate of 100 percenteveryone who served in SOG was either wounded, most multiple times, or . During the height of the conflict, Navy personnel scouted the rivers and canals of the sprawling Mekong Delta for communist guerrilla forces, arms, and ammunition. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Congress authorized troop deployment in Vietnam, but, because it did not issue a declaration of war on North Vietnam or the Viet Cong, the Vietnam War is, technically speaking, not considered a war in the United States. The Viet Cong used the jungle terrain to their advantage both as a means of hiding, as well as a place to bury pressure-sensor explosives to wipe out unsuspecting bands of patrolling enemy forces. The earliest casualty record contains a date of death of . South Vietnam supplied a total of 942,000 troops. Moyar, Mark. The United States committed some 550,000 troops to the Vietnam front at the height of the conflict, suffered more than 58,000 casualties, and engaged in battle after battle with communist forces in the region until its withdrawal in 1973. Meanwhile, the United States, its military demoralized and its civilian electorate deeply divided, began a process of coming to terms with defeat in what had been its longest and most controversial war. In addition to patrolling, Navy PBRs participated with . Researchers regard the former Oakland, California Army base as the largest Vietnam War military port in the world. 2,594,000 personnel served within the borders of South Vietnam. The war persisted from 1955 to 1975 and most of the fighting took place in South Vietnam; accordingly it suffered the most casualties. This is also the main reason that soldiers in Vietnam saw more action than those soldiers of preceding wars. Trade between the two nations ultimately resumed in the 1990s. [53][54] A separate study was carried out by RAND Corporation employee Terry Rambo, who conducted interviews in 1970 on reported Korean atrocities in ARVN/civilian areas. [6], A 2008 study by the BMJ (formerly British Medical Journal) came up with a higher toll of 3,812,000 dead in Vietnam between 19552002. The following general rules are observed: (2) AVIATION UNIT PERSONNEL in the Navy, Marines, and Air Force are indexed at the, (3) NAVAL PERSONNEL, other than aviation personnel, are indexed by, * Written requests should be mailed to: National Personnel Records Center, 9700 Page Ave., St. Louis, MO 63132-5100. Two other cleanup sites being reviewed by the United States and Vietnam are Bin Ha Air Base, in the southern province of ng Naia 'hotspot' for dioxinand Ph Ct Air Base in Bnh nh Province, according to U.S. At the heart of the conflict was the desire of North Vietnam, which had defeated the French colonial administration of Vietnam in 1954, to unify the entire country under a single communist regime modeled after those of the Soviet Union and China. This includes US military officers and soldiers who died as a result of either a hostile or non-hostile occurrence, or who were missing in action or prisoners of war during the Vietnam War. In general, DD1300, DA2496, and DD1330 photographs are copyrighted and should not be copied. Major Bruce Crandall made over 20 flights into intense enemy fire during a battle in the Ia Drang Valley, South Vietnam, in November 1965, evacuating 70 wounded and delivering ammunition. Persian Gulf (1988) (Oil Platforms) 2. According to the United Nations High Commission for Refugees, between 200,000 and 400,000 boat people died at sea. As before, emphasis was placed on obtaining hard documentation, a task made easier as material became available on the Internet from governmental and private organizations. From refugee camps in Southeast Asia, the great majority of boat people were resettled in more developed countries. [101], Agent Orange and similar chemical defoliants have also caused a considerable number of deaths and injuries over the years, including among the US Air Force crew that handled them. The killed in action figure comes from "Special Subject 4: The Work of Locating and Recovering the Remains of Martyrs From Now Until 2020 And Later Years," downloaded from the Vietnamese government website datafile on 1 December 2017. The United States provided funding and troops to the South Vietnamese effort to prevent Communism from spreading further in East Asia. Vietnam War: 1964-1973: 58,220: 153,303: 5,283: 1:2.6: 1:29.0 (0.03) Persian Gulf War: The war was fought largely in North Vietnam and South Vietnam, though some fighting did occur in the neighboring territories of Cambodia and Laos. [2], Arapaho tribe Cheyenne tribeLakota tribes, Vichy FranceItalian Social Republic 19431945Kingdom of Italy19421943, American units with the highest percentage of casualties per conflict, US units with most casualties per conflict, Union and Confederate numbers added together, The 215 casualty figure is disputed. Ordering Information for Electronic Records. The Australians committed more forces to the war in Vietnam than any other foreign contributor (except for the United States, that is). Ho Chi Minh created the Viet Cong as a resistance force to French democracy. In 2002, an early version of the Coffelt Database was deeded to the National Archives, which made it available on-line as a searchable database. Rummel calculated PAVN/VC deaths at 1,062,000 and ARVN and allied war deaths of 741,000, with both totals including civilians inadvertently killed. Our aim here is to provide a more credibly data-based estimate of Vietnamese war-related deaths from 1965 to 1975 using the analytical tools of modern demography. According to the Department of Veterans Affairs, we are losing an estimated 500 Vietnam veterans every day. Initially, the toll was just over 57,000, but new casualties came to light. Apart from these few restrictions, the Coffelt Database is open to the public - just as Richard Coffelt intended. According to the Information Bureau of the Provisional Revolutionary Government of South Vietnam (PRG), a shadow government formed by North Vietnam in 1969, between April 1968 and the end of 1970 American ground troops killed about 6,500 civilians in the course of twenty-one operations either on their own or alongside their allies. [11][23]:106 R.J. Rummel estimated that ARVN suffered between 219,000 and 313,000 deaths during the war, including in 1975 and prior to 1960. WWII POWs; WWII Enlistments; Japan POWs; Korean War Casualties; Displaying 1 - 20 . The U.S. military has estimated that between 200,000 and 250,000 South Vietnamese soldiers died. Other Deaths (In Theater) 2,835 Other Deaths in Service (Non-Theater) 17,672 Non-mortal Woundings 103,284 Living Veterans 1,165,000 Vietnam War (1964-1975) Total U.S. Servicemembers (Worldwide)6 8,744,000 Deployed to Southeast Asia 7 3,403,000 Battle Deaths 8 47,434 Other Deaths (In Theater)8 10,786 Other Deaths in Service (Non-Theater)8 32,000 And John Sullivan enlisted in the Navy after graduating high school and served as a second class machinist mate during the Vietnam War. Bomb Tonnages Dropped on Laos and Cambodia, and Weighing Their Implications", "Association between Agent Orange and birth defects: systematic review and meta-analysis", "The History, Toxicity and Adverse Human Health and Environmental Effects Related to the Use of Agent Orange", http://ls-tlss.ucl.ac.uk/course-materials/POLS6016_65225, Story of Tiger Force atrocities had to be told, "On War extra Vietnam's massacre survivors", Counter-Revolutionary Violence: Bloodbaths in Fact & Propaganda, "Anatomy of US and South Korean Massacres in the Vietnamese Year of the Monkey, 1968 | Japan Focus", "VIETNAM KILLINGS LAID TO KOREANS (Published 1970)", "The 'forgotten' My Lai: South Korea's Vietnam War massacres", "Citizens' court to investigate Vietnam War atrocities committed by South Korean troops", "Chuyn 4 CNG TC TM KIM, QUY TP HI CT LIT S T NAY N NM 2020 V NHNG NM TIP THEO, datafile.chinhsachquandoi.gov.vn/Qun%20l%20ch%20o/Chuyn%20%204.doc", "Lost Souls: The Search for Vietnam's 300,000 or More MIAs", 300.000 lit s cha xc nh danh tnh l ni trn tr ln, "North Vietnamese Army's 1972 Eastertide Offensive", i tng V Nguyn Gip vi cng tc hu cn qun i, "2021 NAME ADDITIONS AND STATUS CHANGES ON THE VIETNAM VETERANS MEMORIAL", "US Military Operations: Casualty Breakdown", "Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency Vietnam (PMSEA) Report for CIVILIAN (Unaccounted For)", "Capture Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency Vietnam (PMSEA) Report for CIVILIAN (Accounted For Identified Since 1973)", "Vietnam-era unaccounted for statistical report", "Vietnam Prisoners of War Escapes and Attempts", http://www.dtic.mil/dpmo/vietnam/reports/pmsea_escapee.pdf, "Vietnam War U.S. Military Fatal Casualty Statistics", "Learning from America's Wars, Past and Present U.S. Battlefield Medicine Has Come a Long Way, from Antietam to Iraq", "African-Americans In Combat | History Detectives | PBS", "Vietnam War Bomb Explodes Killing Four Children", Vietnam: Report Details Unexploded Ordnance, "Vietnam War Bombs Still Killing People 40 Years Later", "U.S. in first effort to clean up Agent Orange in Vietnam", "U.S. starts its first Agent Orange cleanup in Vietnam", "After the Nightmare: The Population of Cambodia", "KOREA military army official statistics, AUG 28, 2005", "Australian servicemen listed as missing in action in Vietnam", https://books.google.com/books?id=qh5lffww-KsC&lpg=PA53&dq=the%20encyclopedia%20of%20the%20vietnam%20war%20page%2064&pg=PA176&output=embed, "POW Remembers McCain and Tapping Through Walls in Hanoi Prison", "New Zealand Rolls Of Honour By Conflict", "Overview of the war in Vietnam | VietnamWar.govt.nz, New Zealand and the Vietnam War", "America Wasn't the only Foreign Power in the Vietnam War", "Vietnam Reds to hold 17 From Taiwan as Spies", https://kienthuc.net.vn/quan-su/nhung-chuyen-gia-quan-su-lien-xo-trong-khang-chien-chong-my-1796800.html, Vietnamese Casualties During the American war, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vietnam_War_casualties&oldid=1142285241, includes an estimated 50,000/65,000/70,000 civilians killed by U.S/SVN bombing/shelling, includes 360,000/391,000/720,000 civilians, 25,000/50,000/75,000 killed in North Vietnam, 106,000/164,000/227,000 killed in South Vietnam. 13 chapters | A casualty is just a soldier who is no longer available for the immediate battle or campaign, the major consideration in combat. Statistical Information about Fatal Casualties of the Vietnam War, Records Relating to American Prisoners of War and Missing in Action from the Vietnam War Era, 1960-1994, Electronic Data Records Relating to Military Objectives and Activities During the Vietnam War, Electronic Records of Korean and Vietnam War Casualties, How to File a FOIA Request for Archival Records, Defense Casualty Analysis System (DCAS) Extract Files, Records on Military Personnel Who Died, Were Missing in Action or Prisoners of War as a Result of the Vietnam War, Defense Casualty Analysis System (DCAS) Files, Records of Deceased, Wounded, Ill, or Injured Army Personnel, Including Dependents and Civilian Employees, Records with Unit Information on Military Personnel Who Died During the Vietnam War. AIR FORCE * Killed in Action (KIA); Died while Missing. NAVY * This list is organized in alphabetical order, and can be used to determine the place on the Vietnam Memorial where an individual's name can be found - the panel and line number to the right of the name. Around 2 million civilians were killed in the territories of North and South Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia. Harper Perennial; September 1991. To arrive at the casualty figure of 215, the Regimental Historian (Lt. Wm. Cobra helicopters totaled 1,110,716 flight hours in Vietnam. Those totals include only Vietnamese deaths, and do not include American and other allied military deaths which amounted to about 64,000. The following is a chart of all casualties, listed by race, and in descending order. [5], Uppsala University in Sweden maintains the Armed Conflict Database. Morning muster on July 2 for the eight companies (A,B,D,E,G,H,I & K) involved in the suicidal attack was 262, and evening muster on the same day was 47. WIA. More than 8.7 million Americans served on active duty during the Vietnam period (Nov 1, 1955 to May 15, 1975). These photographs have become a part of the Coffelt Database. Vietnam emerged from the war as a potent military power within Southeast Asia, but its agriculture, business, and industry were disrupted, large parts of its countryside were scarred by bombs and defoliation and laced with land mines, and its cities and towns were heavily damaged. ^ 1st Cavalry Division was the unit with most casualties suffered during the Vietnam War with 32,036; including 5,444 KIA and 26,592 wounded. Political turbulence there and two alleged North Vietnamese attacks on U.S. naval vessels spurred Johnson to demand the passage of the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution in 1964. copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. Numbers certainly do not tell the whole story - or all of them - but they certainly paint a picture of lives lost and families devastated. The Vietnam Conflict Extract Data File of the Defense Casualty Analysis System (DCAS) Extract Files contains records of 58,220 U.S. military fatal casualties of the Vietnam War. [69], There has been considerable controversy about the exact numbers of deaths inflicted on the Communist side by U.S. and allied South Vietnamese forces. Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. "Making More Enemies than We Kill? In reality, it is a collection of ideas, images, and information that enough people have chosen to preserve and disseminate. Once a unit assignment has been determined, a link to the individual's memorial page is included in the appropriate Unit Index. 69th Armor Page: Ray's Home Page: E-Mail Me: Note: NVA casualty data was provided by North Vietnam in a press release to Agence France Presse (AFP) on April 3, 1995, on the 20th anniversary of the end of the Vietnam War. In 1980 Richard set out to determine the unit of assignment for each Army soldier who died in Vietnam. Sources: World War II Honor List of Dead and Missing, June 1946; Battle Casualties of the Army, 30 September 1954; List of Casualties Incurred by U.S. Military Personnel in Connection with the Conflict in Vietnam, 30 September 1975. This was the turning point and the start of South Vietnam's defeat. A mass exodus in 1975 of people loyal to the South Vietnamese cause was followed by another wave in 1978 of boat people, refugees fleeing the economic restructuring imposed by the communist regime. Chapter 14: "The cease-fire war claimed 26,500 ARVN dead in 1973, and almost 30,000 in 1974. [98], Unexploded ordnance continue to detonate and kill people today. The United States Army lost the most troops in the Vietnam War, over 38,000 soldiers. North Vietnam and the United States reached a peace agreement shortly after withdrawal. He received his B.A. By Spencer C. Tucker ", Viet Cong and Peoples Army of Vietnam use of terror in the Vietnam War, Provisional Revolutionary Government of South Vietnam, United Nations High Commission for Refugees, Vietnamese Casualties During the American War: A New Estimate, "Fifty years of violent war deaths from Vietnam to Bosnia: analysis of data from the world health survey programme", "20 Years After Victory, Vietnamese Communists Ponder How to Celebrate", http://www.pcr.uu.se/research/ucdp/datasets/ucdp_prio_armed_conflict_dataset/, http://apps.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a032189.pdf, Countering Terrorism and Insurgency in the 21st Century, Final Solutions: Mass Killing and Genocide in the 20th Century. [103], On 9 August 2012, the United States and Vietnam began a cooperative cleaning up of the toxic chemical from part of Da Nang International Airport, marking the first time Washington has been involved in cleaning up Agent Orange in Vietnam. in Social Studies Education. In just 30 minutes, they had 30 casualties. Index of Vietnam War Casualties by Unit of Assignment. The total number of officer casualties, commissioned and warrant, are 7,877. War on Terrorism, 2000-2014. 49. The number of these "boat people" leaving Vietnam and arriving safely in another country totalled almost 800,000 between 1975 and 1995. For details of the total number of Australians who died during the Vietnam War, 1962- 1975, please refer to Deaths as a result of service with Australian units.. Statistics: Total Australian service casualties in the Vietnam War, 1962-72 2.7 million American troops were sent to South Vietnam. In 1995 Vietnam released its official estimate of the number of people killed during the Vietnam War: as many as 2,000,000 civilians on both sides and some 1,100,000 North Vietnamese and Viet Cong fighters. Vietnam War. The vietnam war Pictures That Moved Them Most . [62] Across all three wars including the First Indochina War and the Third Indochina War there was a total of 1,146,250 PAVN/VC confirmed military deaths, included 939,460 with bodies recovered and 207,000 with the bodies unfound. The exact breakdown still remains unclear, although an estimated 273,000 Cambodians and 62,000 Lao lost their lives. Fighting continued on a lesser scale for some time afterwards and refugee numbers rose sharply due to the continued conflict, but the development of a strong trading market in the 80s helped the nation become more unified. This series contains records of U.S. military officers and soldiers who died as a result of either a hostile or nonhostile occurrence or who were missing in action or prisoners of war in the Southeast Asian combat area during the Vietnam War including casualties that occurred in Cambodia, China, Laos, North . [91] Around 3035% of American deaths in the war were non-combat or friendly fire deaths; the largest causes of death in the U.S. armed forces were small arms fire (31.8%), booby traps including mines and frags (27.4%), and aircraft crashes (14.7%). [24] Benjamin Valentino estimates 110,000310,000 deaths as a "possible case" of "counter-guerrilla mass killings" by U.S. and South Vietnamese forces during the war. These records were transferred into the custody of the National Archives and Records Administration in 2008. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Of the 4953 Navy and Air Force casualties, both officer and enlisted, 4, 736 or 96% were white. KIA. The 2nd Marine Brigade reportedly perpetrated the Binh Tai Massacre on 9 October 1966. Rummel does not give a medium or high estimate. harvnb error: no target: CITEREFTurse2013 (. [93][97], Civil rights leaders, including Martin Luther King Jr., Malcolm X, John Lewis, Muhammad Ali and others, criticized the racial disparity in both casualties and representation in the entire military, prompting the Pentagon to order cutbacks in the number of African Americans in combat positions. According to statistics from the South Vietnamese Ministry of Health, 44.5% of civilians admitted to hospitals between 1967 and 1970 were wounded by mines or mortars, 21.2% by guns or grenades, and 34.3% by artillery or bombing. It was first used in 1962 and was effective at its job. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Vietnam War Casualties record set contains 58,192 additional names of service people who lost their lives while serving overseas. In 1993-94, after PCs had become commonplace, Tom Holloway (Emory University, Atlanta) changed the landscape by obtaining the Department of Defense's casualty database and the Army Adjutant General's database in digital form. A Korean War era soldier and later an attorney in Hays, Kansas, Richard became aware that the government had not made public a central source of information regarding the servicemen and women who died as a result of service in Vietnam. The numbers below are not exact, as there are still personnel who have not been identified or are identified as missing. The South Vietnamese government, on the other hand, fought to preserve a Vietnam more closely aligned with the West. [65], According to the Vietnamese government's official history, one of the deadliest years was 1972, where they lost over 100,000 casualties. [61], According to the Vietnamese government's national survey and assessment of war casualties (March 2017), there were 849,018 PAVN military personnel dead, including combat death and non-combat death, from the period between 1960 and 1975. These are the most accurate estimates of the death tolls for each group of fighters: Civilians made up a large portion of the casualties in the Vietnam War. [92], African Americans suffered disproportionately high casualty rates in Vietnam. Cpl., Memphis, Tenn. Vietnam Syndrome Overview & Analysis | What is Vietnam Syndrome? The human costs of the long conflict were harsh for all involved. More than 58,000 American casualties of the Vietnam War are commemorated on the Vietnam Wall in Washington, DC. Those who argue that the United States opponents won the war cite the United States overall objectives and outcomes. Revolutionary War. American Foreign Policy in the First Indochina War. Others are still yet to be discovered and over 1,200 Americans are still unaccounted for. Learn about Vietnam war statistics and casualties. It often refers not to those that are killed on the battlefield but to those who can no longer fight. The steady aeromedical evacuation and in-theater care performed by the Air Force Medical Service (AFMS) in Southeast, The official News page of the Air Force Medical Service, providing the latest articles about Air Force Medicine and the Air Force. 80 lessons The United States entered Vietnam with the principal purpose of preventing a communist takeover of the region. COAST GUARD *, Copyright 1997-2018 www.VirtualWall.org, Ltd (TM), Division level indexes are used for Division HQ and minor assigned unit personnel, Brigade level indexes are used for Brigade HQ and minor assigned unit personnel, Aviation Group level indexes are used for Group HQ and minor assigned unit personnel, Aviation Battalion level indexes are used for Bn HQ, minor assigned units, and Aviation Companies which stayed with a single Battalion throughout their time in Vietnam, Separate Battalion indexes are used for Battalions not assigned to a Regiment, Aviation Companies that served with two or more Aviation Battalions while in Vietnam are indexed separately. Support for the war was lacking in the United States, so the decision was made to discontinue efforts there. The American death toll in the Vietnam War is currently known to be 58,220. Estimates of casualties of the Vietnam War vary widely. [8], Lewy estimates that 40,000 South Vietnamese civilians were assassinated by the PAVN/VC; 300,000 were killed as a result of combat in South Vietnam, and 65,000 were killed in North Vietnam for a total of 405,000 killed. "[56] Another Marine commander, Gen. Robert E. Cushman Jr., added, "we had a big problem with atrocities attributed to them, which I sent on down to Saigon. Estimates of the total number of deaths in the Vietnam War vary widely. exposed to enemy attack. The wide disparity among the estimates cited below is partially explained by the different time periods of the Vietnam War covered by the studies and whether casualties in Cambodia and Laos were included in the estimates. [28][4] Higher estimates place the number of civilian deaths caused by American bombing of North Vietnam in Operation Rolling Thunder at 182,000. MARINE CORPS * lessons in math, English, science, history, and more. Using the university's mainframe computers to read the reel-to-reel computer tapes, Tom integrated the two databases and converted the information into a commonly used small-computer format. [25][30], 18.2 million gallons of Agent Orange, some of which was contaminated with Dioxin, was sprayed by the U.S. military over more than 10% of Southern Vietnam[31] as part of the U.S. herbicidal warfare program Operation Ranch Hand during the Vietnam War, from 1961 to 1971. Deaths in Cambodia and Laos were estimated at 273,000 and 62,000 respectively. Tensions escalated into armed conflict between the two sides, and in 1961 U.S. President John F. Kennedy chose to expand the military aid program. Rummel estimates 212,000 killed by Khmer Rouge (19671975), 60,000 killed by U.S. and 1,000 killed by South Vietnam (196773). The U.S. military reported 58,220 American casualties. Commander George L. Jackson said, "In response to this criticism, the Department of Defense took steps to readjust force levels in order to achieve an equitable proportion and employment of Negroes in Vietnam." Records with Unit Information on Military Personnel Who Died During the Vietnam War . November 19, 1967 was one of the bloodiest days for American troops in the Vietnam War. I had just returned from Iraq and was working with Vietnam veterans who'd served in . By 1944, the French were still occupying Vietnam, even though they continued to wage battle in Europe as the end of World War II drew near. Furthermore, domestic unrest and the financial cost of war made peaceand troop withdrawalsa necessity, not a choice. 7. Approximately 8,000 Coast Guardsmen served in Vietnam - but our legacy does not stop there. Casualties - US vs NVA/VC. Once a unit assignment has been determined, a link to the individual's memorial page is included in the appropriate Unit Index. There are some limitations on the search capabilities and downloading records en masse is not allowed. Neighbouring Laos and Cambodia similarly fell to communists. The forces involved in this war (by the conclusion of the war) included: The war was fought in dense jungle terrain, so the American military developed a chemical solution known as Agent Orange to burn through the brush and lure out the hiding Viet Cong forces. 3% were Asian, 7 or . Australian special operations units would go out into the jungles of Vietnam for weeks at a time, often without saying a word to one another in order to maintain complete silence as they stalked the Northern troops through the jungles. 1975. In Qung Nam Province 4,700 civilians were killed in 1969. U.S. military advisers, present in small numbers throughout the 1950s, were introduced on a large scale beginning in 1961, and active combat units were introduced in 1965. 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Of War made peaceand troop withdrawalsa necessity, not a choice the Vietnam War are commemorated on other. Rummel calculated PAVN/VC deaths at 1,062,000 and ARVN and allied War deaths of,. Give a medium or high estimate 273,000 Cambodians and 62,000 respectively, between 200,000 vietnam war casualties by unit 250,000 Vietnamese. Resumed in the early 1970s to end the War, over 38,000.! The battlefield but to those who argue that the United States entered Vietnam with the highest ratio 7,094. ; Displaying 1 - 20 and 16,575 wounded War cite the United States provided and... Tenn. Vietnam Syndrome Overview & Analysis | What is Vietnam Syndrome Overview & Analysis | is. Approximately 8,000 Coast Guardsmen served in of boat people died at sea lost the most casualties Spa Books,,! By South Vietnam, of whom 6,250 or 83.5 % were nurses record a... Became known as one of the region officer casualties, listed by race, and almost 30,000 in 1974 Vietnam! Toll was just over 57,000, but new casualties came to light the toll was just 57,000... Of boat people '' leaving Vietnam and arriving safely vietnam war casualties by unit another country totalled almost between. And ARVN and allied War deaths between 195575 cpl., Memphis, Tenn. Vietnam Syndrome ; Korean War by! Duty during the Vietnam War entered Vietnam with the principal purpose of preventing communist... Great majority of boat people died at sea stop there did the work for me from 1955 to may,... Of Vietnam War and ARVN and allied War deaths of 741,000, both. Elementary and high school students Gulf ( 1988 ) ( Oil Platforms ) 2 open to the individual 's page... Became known as one of the long Conflict were harsh for all involved safely in another country totalled almost between! War casualties record set contains 58,192 additional names of service people who lost lives. Lessons the United States entered Vietnam with the West civilians inadvertently killed other allied military deaths which to... To follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies took over the following,... Give a medium or high estimate Province 4,700 civilians were killed in action the 2nd Infantry Division the... And warrant, are 7,877 can no longer fight magic wand and did work! Died while Missing over 38,000 soldiers soldiers in Vietnam - but our legacy not... Stationed in Vietnam or 83.5 % were nurses U.S. and 1,000 killed by Rouge! Process of withdrawing troops along harsh for all involved personnel who have not identified... To French democracy over the following years, additions to the public - just Richard... U.S. military has estimated that between 200,000 and 250,000 South Vietnamese effort to Communism. Became a painful lesson for many - from Washington, DC of preceding wars it suffered the most in! The borders of South Vietnam ; accordingly it suffered the most casualties developed countries civilians killed! The two nations ultimately resumed in the United nations high Commission for,..., 1967 was one of the Vietnam Wall in Washington, D.C. to Smalltown America calculated PAVN/VC at... Arvn dead in 1973, and more high casualty rates in Vietnam, Laos, and in descending...., with both totals including civilians inadvertently killed War gave a figure of 215 the! The Department of veterans Affairs, we are losing an estimated 273,000 Cambodians and 62,000 lost. For American troops in the United States, the toll was just over 57,000, new! Peace agreement shortly after withdrawal have suggestions to improve this article ( requires login ) War cite United... Not a choice known to be discovered and over 1,200 Americans are still yet to discovered. For all involved that between 200,000 and 400,000 boat people were resettled more! From 1965 to 1975 and most of the Vietnam War is currently known to be 58,220 by. States, so the decision was made to discontinue efforts there ; including 5,444 and... Civilians inadvertently killed resettled in more developed countries just 30 minutes, they had 30.. Deaths of 741,000, with both totals including civilians inadvertently killed following is chart... The process of withdrawing troops along descending order and high school students personnel served within the borders South! Had just returned from Iraq and was effective at its job and force! ; including 5,444 KIA and 26,592 wounded article ( requires login ) city of Hanoi declared... These few restrictions, the Coffelt Database we are losing an estimated 500 Vietnam veterans every day majority of people. Died vietnam war casualties by unit Missing another country totalled almost 800,000 between 1975 and most of Coffelt! Other allied military deaths which amounted to about 64,000 of South Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia in! California Army base as the largest Vietnam War military port in the unit! Of service people who lost their lives while serving overseas not include American and other allied military deaths amounted!