The Cross of Honor of the German Mother (a.k.a. The Decorations of Honour of the Bundeswehr (German: Ehrenzeichen der Bundeswehr) are a series of military decorations of the Bundeswehr, the armed forces of the Federal Republic of Germany.These honours and awards were introduced in 1980 on the occasion of the 25th anniversary of the Bundeswehr by then Minister of Defence Hans Apel and subsequently approved by President of the Federal . Reichsgesetzblatt (RGBI) Teil I, 1938, Nr. It's really great really unique place I've never seen any other place with memorabilia George and Martha Washington just to name a few things and it's free so you cannot be it with a stick hospitals going all the way back to ancient Egypt 3000 years ago. Impressive amount of detail from many historical periods. Love going here every year. Not only were certain characteristics of the mother observed and eligibility studied thoroughly, but those too leading to the grandparents. | Condition: Very Good. II). Great MuseumThis is a small museum that is packed with world class historical objects. Our price is lower than the manufacturer's "minimum advertised price." However, due to the unexpected high number of mothers eligible for the decoration across all classes on its inception, despite a stringent nomination criteria, resulted in the initial presentations being restricted to mothers of age 60 and above due to various administrative and logistics limitations. Militaria Today can take no responsibility for the shipping, sale or authenticity of the products shown in our posts. Queuing in shops and standing on a bus became a thing of the past. Family policy--Germany--History--20th century. The award was officially designated, Honor Cross of the German Mother, and was instituted in three grades to recognize and reward child bearing German females. The receipt of the decoration was no guarantee of permanent recognition, it could be annulled on a case-by-case basis under certain circumstances on the advice of the Reichsminister des Innern (Reichs-Minister of Interior). Designs were drawn up for a Mothers Cross in gold with diamonds set into the central swastika, to reward mothers of 12 or 16 children, but these were never awarded or produced. Furthermore, the baby had to be healthy so they wouldnt become what was deemed a burden to the state. German WWII Bronze Mothers Cross. Book now for Tuesday 14th March and listen to Holocaust survivor Arek Hersh MBE share his testimony. What's a max bid? Also please note that the ribbon does have some wear and staining. These additional online resources from the U.S. Known as the Mutterkreuz (Mother's Cross), approximately three million medals were presented to German women. Looks great if you love history as much as me. Dezember 1938) in Gold. 224, Seite 1923 (In English: Statutory Order of the Leader and Chancellor on the establishment of the Cross of Honour of the German Mother of 16 December 1938. Finally, all the children had to be live births, free from defects and that the parents were bringing them up to be respectful and devoted members of the State. See details. Old people even had to give up their seats on the bus or streetcar. WW2 German Waffenamt (Waa) Markings, Codes & Manufacturers. The gold award was given to mothers of eight or more children. It was awarded by the Nazi Party in Hitler's name, with his signature engraved on the back. The Collection at the National Holocaust Centre and Museum, We recommend you book your tickets in advance. Highly recommend. The Mothers Cross in Gold - Manufacturer: L. Bertsch. 100 Raoul Wallenberg Place, SW Dezember 1938. The Museums Collections document the fate of Holocaust victims, survivors, rescuers, liberators, and others through artifacts, documents, photos, films, books, personal stories, and more. Bundesgesetzblatt (BGBl) I, 1957, S. 844, 6) in accordance with the succeeding Law on Titles, Orders and Honours of the Federal Republic of Germany (Gesetz ber Titel, Orden und Ehrenzeichen). This again, looked exactly like the other variations, except for the colour being gold instead of silver or bronze. [17], The Cross of Honour of the German Mother represented the fundamental ideologies of the role of the mother (the role of women under National Socialism) and ethnic-nationalism (the Vlkisch movement) of that time period in Germany. Only women fulfilling Nazi racial ideals were eligible for a cross; to receive one both parents of the children had to be 'German blooded' in line with Nazi ideas of racial purity, and mothers had to be considered 'worthy'. [3] An official pale-blue photo identification document (Ausweis) was also available, this identified the holder and attested the bestowal of the decoration to the recipient mother, as well as provided instructions on the reverse side for correct wearing of the decoration, permitted at all "formal" state, celebrative and family occasions only. Mothers were honored in three different classifications depending on the number of children they had borne. WARNING: Medals are sold without ribbon. They have done a good job. The decoration was later expanded to include "ethnic German" mothers, such as women from regions that were incorporated into the German Reich, like Austria. WWII GERMAN BADGES AND MOTHERS CROSS | WWII German Badges and Mothers Cross Lot. Dark blue hard case for the Gold Mother's Cross with hinge along top edge. Gettysburg Museum of History is rated 4.7 out of 5 based on approximately 100 reviews from around the They both needed to be healthy genetically as well as morally reputable. Bronze Cross for mothers with four or five children. The Mothers Cross came in three grades, as follows: Gold Cross for mothers with eight or more children
Certified by The Gettysburg Museum of History. two piece, stamped tombac award with a bronze wash and blue and white enamel work. These awards were to be given on each "Mothering Sunday" (second Sunday of May) beginning with the first awards in 1939. [15], An optional semi-official approved miniature version of the Mother's Cross measuring about 2cm with reverse-side inscription, attached to a blue-white ribbon bow, was also produced in each of its three classes; it was authorized for purposes of general everyday wear only. Customer Service: (800) 648-0808NOTE: Minimum Purchase $25. US $8.95Standard Shipping. This was because he decreed the introduction of the Mothers Cross on this date.The cross is in nice, clean condition.Close-up of the centre of the medalThe inscription on the back. Subject to approval, your item will be seen by tens of thousands of people per week. !This museum is full of interesting artifacts. Blue cross with white edging. Research family history relating to the Holocaust and explore the Museum's collections about individual survivors and victims of the Holocaust and Nazi persecution. (2) German Officer Cap Badges. The first Model features a reverse inscription with a facsimile of Hitler's signature and an additional inscription reading, "DAS KIND ADELT DIE MUTTER," which translates to, "The child ennobles the mother." Your maximum bid should be the highest amount you're willing to pay for an item. MilitariaToday is full of interesting militaria. DEZEMBER 1938, Copyright 2023 Medalbook. [7][8][9] Its inception followed the earlier "Roaring Twenties" or "golden 1920s" as it was later referred in Europe and a period during Germany's Weimar Republic, which saw young women breaking with traditional "mores" or likewise step aside from "traditional" lifestyle patterns. Latin bronze cross and blue, with a black enameled swastika withing a gilded ring inscribed "Der Deutschen Mutter" (The German Mother). Germany (1938) Deutsches Reichsgesetzblatt [German Reich Law Journal] Statutory Order of the Leader and Chancellor on the establishment of the Cross of Honour of the German Mother (December 16, 1938) Part 1: 224/1924-1926 [Online]. The enamel on the medal is undamaged and the makers mark on the reverse of the award is L11. 'Der Deutschen Mutter' embossed around black swastika on white circular background in centre of cross. read more Specifics: Silver Cross for mothers with six or seven children
It was instituted on December 16, 1938, as part of Adolph Hitler's initiative to encourage the growth of the Aryan population. The reverse features an engraved date of December 16, 1938, along with a facsimile signature of Germanys infamous Fuhrer. Portrait of a large family from Saxony, Germany, Aug 1943; Mother with Cross of Honor of the German Mother, six sons in military service, and two sons in Hitler Youth. After having and raising 6 or 7 children, the mother was eligible for the Silver Class of this award. There were plans for a gold Mothers Cross with diamonds for having 16 children, but whether any were actually produced and issued is a very debatable subject. Each Thursday we compile a list of all the militaria shows and events happening over the weekend. Holocaust Memorial Museum will help you learn more about the Holocaust and research your family history. A recipient could be nominated by the Party or a government official and had to be of pure German origin and good character. III). Seller does not accept returns. Price: Sold out Product category: Sold items/Archives The Mothers Cross in Gold / The Cross of Honour of the German Mother. Original German Mothers Cross Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter In Bronze. The Mother's Cross was introduced by Adolf Hitler on December 16TH 1938 as part of a large propaganda campaign aimed at increasing the birth rate. If you have a social media and/or eBay account, feelfreeto include these in your e-mail aswell. The Cross of Honour of the German Mother Images It was Adolf Hitler's joint experiences of witnessing the manpower losses on the Western Front in WWI and deaths in his immediate family that were the behind a desire to encourage German mothers to have large families. [7][8] A similar practice, that continues to this present day, was already established in France since 1920, by conferring the Mdaille de la Famille franaise (Medal of the French Family), a tribute to the French mother who raised several children appropriately. The crosses were awarded to 'honour German mothers for their services to the German people' and formed part of a propaganda campaign to promote large families, thereby increasing the population of the Third Reich. [12][18], Various privileges were bound to honour, one example being preferential treatment, precedence and priority service within society and public services. A state official, for example the mayor, would have to nominate the mother, and the process was a lengthy one. Old visitors center For those of us old enough to remember, Eric's displays are reminiscent of the old Visitors Center (which I miss very much) and best of all its free. A Miniature Mother's Cross; Gold Grade by Boerger & Co. An example was actually auctioned in 2013 for around $3,000 but with a back-story of documentation destroyed by air raids and a finish that looked like it was made yesterday, it was undoubtedly a modern production. The case was manufactured by Hans Gnad, and carries the insignia HANS GNAD. Learn about over 1,000 camps and ghettos in Volumes I-III of this encyclopedia, which are available as a free PDF download. 100% Guaranteed to be authentic Complete museum documentation (COA) Provided. [14][15], The Mother's Cross of Honour, upon the death of the honoured recipient mother, was permitted by statute to remain inheritable with the bereaved family as a keepsake remembrance. They have a ton of presidential items, and a lot of war relics. [12] The decoration could and was only to be bestowed to the most honourable proven mothers. Sighted production issue versions of the Mothers Cross, including presentation cases and sachets by officially approved medal makers. 1st Class Order, Gold Cross: eligible mothers with eight or more children. Collectors / sellers with just one or two items to sell: Send us an email to info@militariatoday.comwith 3-5 clear photos of the item, item description (be as descriptive as possible), location, price and shipping options, and we will shortlist it to be included in upcoming articles. Ehrenkreuz der deutschen Mutter [Cross of Honor of the German Mother] was a civilian award instituted following a December 16, 1938, decree by Adolph Hitler to encourage German women to bear more children. Loved it. Love the museumJust stop by today! As a result, we cannot show you the price in catalog or the product page. Antrag auf Verleihung des Ehrenkreuzes fr kinderreiche Mtter, Organisation durch die NS-Volkswohlfahrt 19391944 (In English: Index (B Burg an der Wupper 16531975) RS 2.1.1.1., A. - German Honor Cross of the World War 1914 - 1918 (Hindenburg Cross) Medal for Widows and Parents. We also recommend purchasing through a credit card or PayPal goods and services. By the time the National Socialists gained power Hitler had already formulated plans for expansion in the east with Lebensraum, or living space. Recipient were nominated by the Nazi Party or a government official and had to be of pure German origin and good character. The benefits of being given the award included preferential treatment in shops and using public service, respect in society and being assigned help from the local government, in the form of a nurse or nominated individual, in the morning, to help with the children. This protects you in case the item never arrives or the item is not as described. The enamel is in good condition and the engraving on the back is clear. The Mother's Cross, however, belongs to the decorations and medals bestowed during the Third Reich era of Germany, and as such, incorporates by design the adopted swastika symbol; the wearing or display of which in public places, especially in Germany of such decorations since 26 July 1957, is restricted and regulated by German law (Ref. Much like all other Third Reich items, many of these were probably disposed of after the war, especially since wearing anything containing a swastika out in public in Germany became illegal in 1957. The Vlkischer Beobachter (People's Observer) national newspaper (1938 Issue No. The award was officially designated, Honor Cross of the German Mother, and was instituted in three grades to recognize and reward childbearing . [15] Other formats made available by those manufacturers to recipients of the honour, such as brooches, were simply unofficial merchandising embellishments. Model II features the institution date and a facsimile of Adolf Hitler's signature on the reverse. The medal was issued from 1939-1944 in three levels: first class, gold, for mothers with eight or more children; second class, silver, for six to seven children; third class, bronze for four to five children. The medal was issued in three levels: first class, gold, for mothers with eight or more children; second class, silver, for six to seven children; third class, bronze for four to five children. It doesnt come with a ribbon, box or packet but it is a nice, clean example of the actual medal, which is rare to find these days. The cross is in blue enamel with white enamel edges. Well stocked shop.Would be nice to have a coffee shop on site. Thank you for looking! Matters of Territorial Sovereignty, Royal House, Conferral of Honours, National Days, 11. Didn't realize how many historic things to see. This looked exactly the same as the bronze award, except for the middle metal detailing around the swastika, which in this case was silver, not bronze. The Museums Collections document the fate of Holocaust victims, survivors, rescuers, liberators, and others through artifacts, documents, photos, films, books, personal stories, and more. WIEN VII inside the lid. Two piece bronze construction with enamel. Application for bestowal of the Cross of Honour for children-rich mothers, Organisation through the NS-Welfare-Office 19391944). This was the most prestigious of the Mothers Cross medals, and it is the rarest due to not being given out to as many women as the other two. So Much Godo Stuff In a Small PlaceSome amazing artifacts! The case also has a golden Mothers Cross outline on the front. For dealers with your own website: it couldnt be easier, so get in touch via info@militariatoday.comto express interest, and we will select items from your website to include in our daily posts, and advertise them for free! Separate central circular field with white enamel base and black static swastika, encompassed by a circular border with embossed Latin script, Der Deutschen Mutter, (The German Mother). | Est. The medal was . This could be purchased privately from state-approved jewellers. The case was manufactured by Hans Gnad, and carries the insignia HANS GNAD. WIEN VII inside the lid. It was awarded by the Nazi Party in Hitler's name, with his signature engraved on the back. We share items and posts of interest to collectors and enthusiasts. [2][6] Resting on the centre radiant starburst rays is a metal roundel decorated with the words "DER DEUTSCHEN MUTTER" (in English: TO THE GERMAN MOTHER) around an enamelled black straight centred "swastika" symbol, infilled white enamel. Dezember 1938. Cross of Honour of the German Mother. The Gettysburg Museum Of History Is The Home Of The Major Dick Winters Collection, Please note, international shipping not available.. Sign up to receive latest news and updates direct to your inbox, Collar Tabs, Shoulder Boards and Epaulettes, Ingots, Paper Cutters, Chains and Miscellaneous, Medal For Merits In Building Trenches (Gold), Medal For Merits In Building Trenches (Silver), Medal For Merits In Building Trenches (Bronze), War Medal 1939-1940 -Fighters For German Freedom. World Military Collectables in the UK has this lovely, boxed example for sale for 95. Order your copy by clicking on 100 RAF. A similar practice, that continues to this present day, was already established in France since 1920, by conferring the Mdaille de la Famille franaise (Medal of the French Family), a tribute to the French mother who raised several children in an appropriate way. Washington, DC 20024-2126 Also note when browsing our web site there are several pages of items, at the bottom of the list look for other page numbers. The Mother's Cross was introduced by Adolf Hitler on December 16TH 1938 as part of a large propaganda campaign aimed at increasing the birth rate. Up for sale is this original marked 16 December 1938 German mother cross medal. It was made by the maker Jakob Bengal and the award comes in its original packet and with its ribbon.This example comes in its packet. Research family history relating to the Holocaust and explore the Museum's collections about individual survivors and victims of the Holocaust and Nazi persecution. proven an honourable mother of reputable moral standing, genetically healthy and genetically fit. The decoration, which was intended to encourage women to bear more children, was considered to be the most significant award that could be conferred upon a woman. Amazing gem of a find. Original German Mother's Cross Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter In Bronze With Original Issue Envelope. It did mean that the first awards werent given until May 1939. Find out more about the the design of the cross, how to spot fakes and valuations inside the May 2018 issue of The Armourer. General Administration, A.01. comments sorted by Best Top New Controversial Q&A Add a Comment fluffs-von . [7][8][19] As one recount recalls "they were always given the best of everything: housing, food, clothing, and schooling for their children. Felt you could visit here for 2 days and not see and not experience all. Awesome experienceThis free little museum is packed with all kinds of amazing treasures. Section of original ribbon is also included (see photo for length) .. Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiter-Partei--Medals. Main telephone: 202.488.0400 The gold award was given to mothers of eight or more children. [13], The decoration was worn around the neck on its accompanying narrow blue and white ribbon[2] of about 6070cm in length. First class award, rendered for bearing eight or more children. A must visit!! The Cross of Honor of the German Mother (German: Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter), referred to colloquially as the Mutterkreuz (Mother's Cross), was a state decoration conferred by the government of the German Reich to honor German mothers for exceptional merit to the German nation. The bow could also be worn on its own. Its like a compact Smithsonian. No standing in line for them. The Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter, or in English, the "Cross of Honour of the German Mother", often referred to colloquially as the Mutterehrenkreuz (Mother's Cross of Honour) or simply Mutterkreuz (Mother's Cross), was a state decoration and civil order of merit conferred by the government of the German Reich to honour a "Reichsdeutsche" (Imperial German) mother for exceptional . Vintage Cross of Honor Mother 1938 German Medal WW2 Relic WWII Battlefield. In Original Badges, Medals, Head-Dress & Uniforms. [10] So despite its institution in 1938, the first awards were rendered in May 1939. Small but powerfulThis is a must see stop for history buffs of all ages. Bronze 65.00 Cross of Honour of the German Mother, silver grade.. 85.00 Medal for the winter campaign on the Eastern Front, 41-42.. Sold Medal for the winter campaign on the Eastern Front 41-42.. Sold Kriegsverdienstkreuz 2 Klasse mit Schwertern Zink 1939 Sold Crosses could be withdrawn if officials decided a woman had become 'unworthy' for example by not raising her children in line with Nazi ideals. Mouton, Michelle (2009) From Nurturing the Nation to Purifying the Volk Washington: Publications of the German Historical Institute. Finally, the 3rd class of the Mothers Cross was the golden award. Learn about over 1,000 camps and ghettos in Volumes I-III of this encyclopedia, which are available as a free PDF download. These women were deemed to be outstanding members of society and commanded respect. Recipient were nominated by the Nazi Party or a government official and had to be of pure German origin and good character. Bundesarchiv Bild 183-J05118, Berlinerin mit Goldenem Mutterkreuz.jpg 568 800; 46 KB. The gold award was given to mothers of eight or more children. The outline of the Nazi symbol was also in silver. Evidence to be provided by the mother in the form of a signed declaration "that the motherand her husbandis/are. Some items may be of questionable veracity while others are quite real. See details. However, the archives were mostly destroyed towards the end of the war, so it is extremely difficult to estimate the total number. Main telephone: 202.488.0400 There were many perks that came with having a Mothers Cross. The Cross of Honour of the German Mother was instituted on December 16, 1938, to recognise women who had given birth and successfully raised a large number of "racially pure" children. History of the was is explained very well. The first crosses were presented in 1938 and the last in 1944, by which time approximately 4.7million had been awarded. The Cross of Honour of the German Mother was instituted on December 16, 1938, to recognise women who had given birth and successfully raised a large number of "racially pure" children. The Cross of Honour of the German Mother (Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter) was introduced by the Nazi party by Statutory Order on December 16, 1938. The Reading Room at the Shapell Center is open to the public, Holocaust Survivors and Victims Resource Center. Then, the mother had to be worthy of the award, which meant no genetic abnormalities, a reputable moral standing and no prior convictions. [2][6] The cross design was the creation of the established Munich-based architect and sculptor Franz Berberich. So much to see. The result was a civil award that recognised the contribution of German mothers to the nation. Gettysburg Museum of HistoryOne of the most amazing collections I've ever seen, outside of the Smithsonian! Best of all, it's free. we like how he tells the story of all of america not just the Civil War. Great collection of Civil War artifacts as well as some JFK and World War Two artifacts as well. Company Registered in England no. The obverse design of the Mothers Cross depicts a round shield affixed to a cross bearing the inscription Der Deutchen Mutter encircling a black enamel swastika on a white enamel field. [25], Deed of Conferral and identification documents, Eligibility, criteria and bureaucratic process, Stadtarchiv Solingen (In English: State Archives Solingen): Findbuch (B Burg an der Wupper 16531975) RS 2.1.1.1., A. Allgemeine Verwaltung, A.01. The reverse side reads '16 Dezember 1938 Adolf Hitler'. 2023 War Militaria di Baroncelli Stefano. TTY: 202.488.0406. It was instituted on December 16, 1938, as part of Adolph Hitlers initiative to encourage the growth of the Aryan population. Eight or more children would entitle the woman to a gold cross, six or seven for silver, and four or five for bronze. If you can find the time, see this place. Armed Forces & Ustasha Badges, Awards, Other, Customs Service Awards & Insignia & Other, Groups & Single Decorations For Gallantry, Royal Air Force Long Service & Good Conduct Medal, Groups & Single Victorian Campaign Medals (1837-1901), Groups & Single Campaign Medals (1902-Present), Colonial Auxiliary Forces Medals & Decorations, Groups & Single Campaign Medals 1902-present, Groups & Single Victorian Campaign Medals 1837-1901, Groups & Single Decorations for Gallantry, The Eisernes Kreuz: A Collection of Decorations from 1813 to 1957, J0621: Jewellery, Coins, Watches & Antiquities, A Gentleman's Collection; A Comprehensive Selection of 20th Century American Gallantry & Casualty Awards, A Fine Collection of American Society & Association Membership Badges, eMedals Presents a Gentleman's Collection; Germany 1933-1945, The F.W. [13] A maker's mark was never applied to the crosses produced; though each official house of manufacture did apply their name to the dark-blue presentation case (inside cover) for the 1st Class Gold Cross and the presentation sachets (reverse side) for each of the 2nd and 3rd Class Cross. Gold award, 16 December 1938 and Hitler's signature are engraved on the back. Please see our other items. Why not take out a subscription, save money and have it delivered to your door. We go there every time we're in town. [14] On the succeeding version produced from 1939 to 1945 the initial former reverse inscription was replaced during production with the date of the decoration decree 16. To receive this, a woman had to have had 8 or more children. There was also a miniature version of each Cross, measuring 2cm, with a ribbon bow, designated for everyday wear only. Obv: DER DEUTSCHEN MUTTER
The minimum purchase order quantity for the product is 1. Everything for sale on ima-usa.com is completely legal to own, trade, transport and sell within the United . You must have JavaScript enabled in your browser to utilize the functionality of this website. The obverse is a round shield was affixed to the cross, bearing the inscription 'Der Deutschen Mutter' encircling a black enamel Nazi swastika on a white enamel field. Image of the medal in gold printed on the front. The award was officially designated, Honor Cross of the German Mother, and was instituted in three grades to recognize and reward child bearing German females. One of the coolest places we stopped. Other, related items such as brooches were not officially sanctioned. [7] A recipient mother who could not attend her official invitation to a local public presentation ceremony received her decoration delivered through the postal service. [1] The preamble of the statutory decree declared: The crosses were awarded annually on the second Sunday in May (Mothering Sunday or Mother's Day), but also extended to include other national annual occasions of celebration. Book now for Tuesday 14th March and listen to Holocaust survivor Arek Hersh MBE share his testimony the story all! Had already formulated plans for expansion in the UK has this lovely, boxed example for sale on is... 'Ve ever seen, outside of the Nazi Party or a government and. Cross outline on the number of children they had borne the Nazi symbol was also in silver the Museum collections... Original German Mother Cross medal by Hans Gnad golden award was eligible for shipping! Gold Mother 's Cross ), approximately three million Medals were presented in and... Furthermore, the 3rd class of this website time the National Holocaust Centre Museum... The Shapell Center is open to the public, Holocaust survivors and of... ).. 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With a bronze wash and blue and white enamel edges ( 2009 ) From Nurturing the Nation to Purifying Volk. Could be nominated by the Nazi Party in Hitler 's signature are engraved on bus.